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Municipal projection of foreign background (Model 1)

Show illustrative municipal history and future outside available SCB observations; not observed municipal statistics or a Statistics Sweden forecast.

Forecast / scenarioModelledReproducible — verified in test

Municipal projection of foreign background (Model 1)

Show illustrative municipal history and future outside available SCB observations; not observed municipal statistics or a Statistics Sweden forecast.

Data → operation → output
Municipal share with foreign background (born abroad or two foreign-born parents), BE0101Q2; first/last available year. → model1Series: early level max(2, first share × 0.35), S-curve t²(3−2t); future towards min(88, last share × 1.8 + 5) using 1−(1−t)^1.4. Gaps are linearly interpolated; rounded to 0.1 percentage point. → /karta, /lokal-framskrivning, /befolkningspyramid
Assumptions
  • Curve shape, ceiling and hash-based fallback anchor of 8–35 percent are own visualisation assumptions, not Statistics Sweden parameters.
Observed vs modelled
Only an existing municipality/year value is observed. History outside the series, gaps and future are modelled; age/sex filters scale using the latest breakdown.
Calibration
First and last Statistics Sweden points are anchors where available; otherwise an explicit model fallback anchor is used.
Uncertainty
No probability or statistical error interval.
Limitations
  • Scaling age/sex to other years is not an observed subgroup series. Missing observations never become observed zero values.
  • Outside the fixed model anchors 1924–2124 the endpoint is extended constantly; the display window rolls with the calendar year.
Scope of validity
Municipal shares in percent; model anchors 1924–2124, demonstration only. No price basis.
Reproducibility
Deterministic arithmetic; source anchors and model values remain separate in distinct lookups.
Version
2.1 · last verified 2026-10-11
Code/data reference
src/lib/demographics.ts
How to verify this figure
Source
SCB — BE0101Q2, UtlSvBakgGrov, kommun × år
Retrieved/verified
2026-10-11
Version
v2.1
Calculation
model1Series: early level max(2, first share × 0.35), S-curve t²(3−2t); future towards min(88, last share × 1.8 + 5) using 1−(1−t)^1.4. Gaps are linearly interpolated; rounded to 0.1 percentage point.
  1. Open the original source and find the same table or report.
  2. Select the same period, geography and unit as above.
  3. Compare the definition — for own calculations, recompute with the formula.

Changelog

Used on: /karta, /lokal-framskrivning, /befolkningspyramid