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In depth · Linköping

Immigration and foreign background in Linköping

In brief

  • Share of residents with a foreign background in Linköping Municipality is 24.9%, slightly below the national level (27.7%, 2025).

    Source: SCB BE0101Q2 · 2025

  • Linköping Municipality ranks 2 of 13 in Östergötland County for share of residents with a foreign background (2025).

    Source: SCB BE0101Q2 · 2025

Latest statistics: 2024–2025 depending on indicator

Linköping: 42,020 residents (24.9%) had a foreign background in 2025, out of 168,714 residents. Source: Statistics Sweden. 31,688 residents were born abroad (18.8%, 2025). Sweden: 27.7%; difference −2.8 percentage points (2025).

Foreign background means born abroad or born in Sweden to two foreign-born parents. These are population stocks, not annual immigration flows.

Location of the municipality in Sweden

Last updated: View changelog

Linköping in brief

Share with foreign background, 2025
24.9 %
Change 2002–2025
+13.2 pp
Absolute change in percentage points.
Sweden, 2025
27.7 %
Difference: −2.8 pp.
Rank (highest share = 1)
72 of 290
Same definition and year (2025) for all ranked municipalities.

Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB), BE0101Q2 — observed population composition (stock). People received further down are a flow and measure something else. Stock vs flow

Trend 2002–2025

Share of the population in Linköping with a foreign background. Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB), BE0101Q2. The 2025 observation uses the CKM disclosure-control method.

0%20%40%60%80%100%20022005200820112014201720202023Foreign background
Foreign background — 2002: 11.7 %; 2003: 12.2 %; 2004: 12.6 %; 2005: 13.0 %; 2006: 13.6 %; 2007: 14.5 %; 2008: 15.4 %; 2009: 16.5 %; 2010: 17.2 %; 2011: 17.6 %; 2012: 18.1 %; 2013: 18.6 %; 2014: 19.2 %; 2015: 19.6 %; 2016: 20.6 %; 2017: 21.6 %; 2018: 22.4 %; 2019: 23.1 %; 2020: 23.5 %; 2021: 24.1 %; 2022: 24.6 %; 2023: 24.7 %; 2024: 24.7 %; 2025: 24.9 %
How to verify this figure
Source
Statistics Sweden (SCB)
Period
2025
Definition
Share of the population with a foreign background (born abroad, or born in Sweden with two foreign-born parents).
Geography
Linköping
Unit
%
Retrieved/verified
2026-10-11
  1. Open the original source and find the same table or report.
  2. Select the same period, geography and unit as above.
  3. Compare the definition — for own calculations, recompute with the formula.

Changelog

Country/region of birth (2024)

Residents by region of birth, 2024. This block uses 2024 data and may differ in year from the introduction above. Foreign-born are persons born outside Sweden. Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB), FolkmRegFlandK.

Country of birth
2024
Foreign-born residents
31,525 people
18.8% of the population · 2024
Foreign-born = born outside Sweden (narrower than "foreign background").
Born in Sweden81.2 %(136,510)
Nordics excluding Sweden0.8 %(1,383)
Other Europe4.9 %(8,185)
Outside Europe13.1 %(21,957)
Thin line = national average. Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB), FolkmRegFlandK.

People received, vulnerable areas & marginal cost

Received 2020–2024 (a flow), the Police's vulnerable areas and a own illustrative scenario.

Reception & illustrative scenario
2020–2024
Foreign-born (20–64)
24.3 %
Received, 5 years
1,049
6.2 / 1000 (national 7.0)
Vulnerable areas
1
Swedish Police 2025
Scenario / resident / yrAnalysis/model
−92 kr
Range −66 kr → −117 kr
Model: Ruist (ESO 2018:3; calculations based on 2015 public finances), unadjusted amount from the report (low/mid/high)

Analysis/model Own illustrative scenario: mean annual reception 2020–2024 × Ruist’s national refugee life-cycle estimate using 2015 public finances, divided by 2024 population; no price adjustment. Assumes the national estimate applies locally. Not an observed municipal cost; not everyone with a foreign background. Formula, assumptions and limitations

Areas per the Swedish Police 2025
  • SkäggetorpParticularly vulnerable area
Swedish Police Authority · Situational report on vulnerable areas 2025.
Compare Linköping with other municipalities →

Compare Linköping with other municipalities

Linköping is preselected. Add up to 5 other municipalities — or use the shortcuts for the top/bottom 5.

  • Linköping24.9 %
0%20%40%60%80%100%20022005200820112014201720202023Linköping
Linköping — 2002: 11.7 %; 2003: 12.2 %; 2004: 12.6 %; 2005: 13.0 %; 2006: 13.6 %; 2007: 14.5 %; 2008: 15.4 %; 2009: 16.5 %; 2010: 17.2 %; 2011: 17.6 %; 2012: 18.1 %; 2013: 18.6 %; 2014: 19.2 %; 2015: 19.6 %; 2016: 20.6 %; 2017: 21.6 %; 2018: 22.4 %; 2019: 23.1 %; 2020: 23.5 %; 2021: 24.1 %; 2022: 24.6 %; 2023: 24.7 %; 2024: 24.7 %; 2025: 24.9 %

Max 6 municipalities. Source: SCB BE0101Q2 (UtlSvBakgGrov). · Linköping

Linköping vs neighbours

Nearest municipalities plus county and national averages.

Sweden

Share 2025
27.7 %
Δ 2015→2025
+5.5 pp
Immigration page

Linköping

Share 2025
24.9 %
Δ 2015→2025
+5.3 pp
Immigration page

Östergötlands län

Share 2025
23.2 %
Δ 2015→2025
+4.7 pp
Immigration page

Foreign background, all ages/sexes. County and national shares: own ratios of SCB published geographic counts; change 2015–2025 in percentage points. CKM method break 2025; subgroup cells may not sum to the published total. SCB

Most common countries of birth in Linköping

Links to the national page for each country of birth. Source: SCB BE0101E.

Municipal election 2026

Final · Source: Valmyndigheten
Turnout
85.42 %
Seats
79
Valid votes
113,555
Blank votes
1,503
Result per party, municipal council election 2026
PartySharevs 2022Seats
25.48 %–20
20.06 %–16
12.80 %–10
9.89 %–8
7.63 %–6
7.53 %–6
7.21 %–6
4.91 %–4
3.46 %–3
Other parties (16)1.04 %––

Results by constituency (3)

Seats per constituency include allocated adjustment seats.

Linköping Nordväst82.12 % turnout · 26 seats
Linköping Nordväst
PartySharevs 2022Seats
28.21 %–7
18.01 %–5
12.08 %–3
9.75 %–3
8.45 %–2
7.68 %–2
6.71 %–2
4.64 %–1
3.28 %–1
Other parties (13)1.20 %––
Linköping Sydväst87.27 % turnout · 26 seats
Linköping Sydväst
PartySharevs 2022Seats
24.78 %–7
18.97 %–5
12.39 %–3
9.73 %–3
8.58 %–2
8.14 %–2
8.01 %–2
4.97 %–1
3.35 %–1
Other parties (13)1.08 %––
Linköping Nordost86.89 % turnout · 27 seats
Linköping Nordost
PartySharevs 2022Seats
23.61 %–6
23.04 %–6
13.86 %–4
11.38 %–3
6.91 %–2
6.36 %–2
5.16 %–1
5.10 %–2
3.73 %–1
Other parties (13)0.85 %––

Latest actual election: 13 September 2026 (final count). Turnout figures in Kolada series elsewhere on this page refer to an earlier election and are labelled with their series year.

Full municipal election result →Results by voting district →

Earlier election results in Linköping (2014–2022)

Open Linköping on the mapAll 290 municipalities →

Everything about Linköping

Schools, crime, economy, tax rate and elections are on the municipality's main page.

Open Linköping municipality in figures →

Frequently asked questions

›What share of the population in Linköping has a foreign background?

In 2025, 24.9 % of the population in Linköping had a foreign background according to Statistics Sweden (BE0101Q2) — 2.8 percentage points below the national average (27.7 %). "Foreign background" is the broader Statistics Sweden definition and includes both people born abroad and people born in Sweden to two foreign-born parents. The share is a stock measure and does not show annual immigration (inflow).

›How many residents of Linköping have a foreign background?

42,020 residents of Linköping had a foreign background (2025). Source: Statistics Sweden, UtlSvBakgGrovCKM, published count. CKM-protected component cells need not sum exactly to the published total.

›How has the share with a foreign background in Linköping changed since 2002?

The share has risen from 11.7 % (2002) to 24.9 % (2025), a change of +13.2 percentage points. Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB), BE0101Q2.

›What is the difference between "foreign background" and "born abroad"?

Born abroad = a person born outside Sweden. Foreign background = born abroad, or born in Sweden to two foreign-born parents. Both measures are official; foreign background is at least as large for the same population and year.

›Where were the foreign-born residents of Linköping born?

See the "Country/region of birth" section on this page. Foreign-born residents are people born outside Sweden, reported in three aggregated groups: the Nordic countries excluding Sweden, the rest of Europe, and outside Europe. Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB), FolkmRegFlandK.

Sources and method

  • BE0101Q2Foreign/Swedish background — share by municipality (UtlSvBakgGrov)

    Reference period: 2002–2025 · Retrieved: 2026-10-11

    Open source ↗
  • FodelselandArKCKM / FolkmRegFlandKCKM; history FodelselandArKPopulation by region, region/country of birth and sex

    Reference period: 2000–2025 · Retrieved: 2026-10-11

    Open source ↗
  • BE0101N1Population by municipality, age, sex and year (31 Dec)

    Reference period: 2002–2025 · Retrieved: 2026-08-13

    Open source ↗
  • ME0104General elections — votes per party and municipality (Election Authority via SCB)
    Open source ↗

Each figure on this page is traceable to the dataset listed above. Missing data is left out — never shown as zero. Definitions, model and sources