Skip to content
SVERIGEFAKTA

In depth · Boden

Immigration and foreign background in Boden

Latest statistics: 2024–2025 depending on indicator

Boden: 4,700 residents (16.4%) had a foreign background in 2025, out of 28,624 residents. Source: Statistics Sweden. 4,036 residents were born abroad (14.1%, 2025). Sweden: 27.7%; difference −11.3 percentage points (2025).

Foreign background means born abroad or born in Sweden to two foreign-born parents. These are population stocks, not annual immigration flows.

Location of the municipality in Sweden

Last updated: View changelog

Boden in brief

Share with foreign background, 2025
16.4 %
Change 2002–2025
+11.3 pp
Absolute change in percentage points.
Sweden, 2025
27.7 %
Difference: −11.3 pp.
Rank (highest share = 1)
182 of 290
Same definition and year (2025) for all ranked municipalities.

Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB), BE0101Q2 — observed population composition (stock). People received further down are a flow and measure something else. Stock vs flow

Trend 2002–2025

Share of the population in Boden with a foreign background. Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB), BE0101Q2. The 2025 observation uses the CKM disclosure-control method.

0%20%40%60%80%100%20022005200820112014201720202023Foreign background
Foreign background — 2002: 5.2 %; 2003: 5.5 %; 2004: 5.7 %; 2005: 5.9 %; 2006: 6.4 %; 2007: 6.8 %; 2008: 6.7 %; 2009: 6.9 %; 2010: 7.3 %; 2011: 7.9 %; 2012: 8.6 %; 2013: 9.6 %; 2014: 9.8 %; 2015: 10.1 %; 2016: 10.6 %; 2017: 11.3 %; 2018: 11.3 %; 2019: 11.7 %; 2020: 11.9 %; 2021: 12.2 %; 2022: 12.4 %; 2023: 12.8 %; 2024: 13.8 %; 2025: 16.4 %
How to verify this figure
Source
Statistics Sweden (SCB)
Period
2025
Definition
Share of the population with a foreign background (born abroad, or born in Sweden with two foreign-born parents).
Geography
Boden
Unit
%
Retrieved/verified
2026-10-11
  1. Open the original source and find the same table or report.
  2. Select the same period, geography and unit as above.
  3. Compare the definition — for own calculations, recompute with the formula.

Changelog

Country/region of birth

Residents by region of birth. Foreign-born are persons born outside Sweden. Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB), FolkmRegFlandK.

Country of birth
2024
Foreign-born residents
3,243 people
11.6% of the population · 2024
Foreign-born = born outside Sweden (narrower than "foreign background").
Born in Sweden88.4 %(24,806)
Nordics excluding Sweden1.8 %(495)
Other Europe2.9 %(801)
Outside Europe6.9 %(1,947)
Thin line = national average. Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB), FolkmRegFlandK.

People received, vulnerable areas & marginal cost

Received 2020–2024 (a flow), the Police's vulnerable areas and a own illustrative scenario.

Reception & illustrative scenario
2020–2024
Foreign-born (20–64)
16.1 %
Received, 5 years
307
10.9 / 1000 (national 7.0)
Vulnerable areas
—
Swedish Police 2025
Scenario / resident / yrAnalysis/model
−162 kr
Range −116 kr → −206 kr
Model: Ruist (ESO 2018:3; calculations based on 2015 public finances), unadjusted amount from the report (low/mid/high)

Analysis/model Own illustrative scenario: mean annual reception 2020–2024 × Ruist’s national refugee life-cycle estimate using 2015 public finances, divided by 2024 population; no price adjustment. Assumes the national estimate applies locally. Not an observed municipal cost; not everyone with a foreign background. Formula, assumptions and limitations

No vulnerable areas in this municipality according to the Swedish Police situational report 2025.
Compare Boden with other municipalities →

Compare Boden with other municipalities

Boden is preselected. Add up to 5 other municipalities — or use the shortcuts for the top/bottom 5.

  • Boden16.4 %
0%20%40%60%80%100%20022005200820112014201720202023Boden
Boden — 2002: 5.2 %; 2003: 5.5 %; 2004: 5.7 %; 2005: 5.9 %; 2006: 6.4 %; 2007: 6.8 %; 2008: 6.7 %; 2009: 6.9 %; 2010: 7.3 %; 2011: 7.9 %; 2012: 8.6 %; 2013: 9.6 %; 2014: 9.8 %; 2015: 10.1 %; 2016: 10.6 %; 2017: 11.3 %; 2018: 11.3 %; 2019: 11.7 %; 2020: 11.9 %; 2021: 12.2 %; 2022: 12.4 %; 2023: 12.8 %; 2024: 13.8 %; 2025: 16.4 %

Max 6 municipalities. Source: SCB BE0101Q2 (UtlSvBakgGrov). · Boden

Boden vs neighbours

Nearest municipalities plus county and national averages.

Sweden

Share 2025
27.7 %
Δ 2015→2025
+5.5 pp
Immigration page

Boden

Share 2025
16.4 %
Δ 2015→2025
+6.3 pp
Immigration page

Norrbottens län

Share 2025
16.3 %
Δ 2015→2025
+4.0 pp
Immigration page

Foreign background, all ages/sexes. County and national shares: own ratios of SCB published geographic counts; change 2015–2025 in percentage points. CKM method break 2025; subgroup cells may not sum to the published total. SCB

Most common countries of birth in Boden

Links to the national page for each country of birth. Source: SCB BE0101E.

Municipal election 2026

Final · Source: Valmyndigheten
Turnout
81.77 %
Seats
49
Valid votes
18,318
Blank votes
276
Result per party, municipal council election 2026
PartySharevs 2022Seats
35.04 %–17
19.46 %–10
13.14 %–6
7.93 %–4
7.56 %–4
5.56 %–3
4.37 %–2
3.37 %–2
2.30 %–1
Other parties (7)1.28 %––

Latest actual election: 13 September 2026 (final count). Turnout figures in Kolada series elsewhere on this page refer to an earlier election and are labelled with their series year.

Full municipal election result →Results by voting district →

Earlier election results in Boden (2014–2022)

Open Boden on the mapAll 290 municipalities →

Everything about Boden

Schools, crime, economy, tax rate and elections are on the municipality's main page.

Open Boden municipality in figures →

Frequently asked questions

›What share of the population in Boden has a foreign background?

In 2025, 16.4 % of the population in Boden had a foreign background according to Statistics Sweden (BE0101Q2) — 11.3 percentage points below the national average (27.7 %). "Foreign background" is the broader Statistics Sweden definition and includes both people born abroad and people born in Sweden to two foreign-born parents. The share is a stock measure and does not show annual immigration (inflow).

›How many residents of Boden have a foreign background?

4,700 residents of Boden had a foreign background (2025). Source: Statistics Sweden, UtlSvBakgGrovCKM, published count. CKM-protected component cells need not sum exactly to the published total.

›How has the share with a foreign background in Boden changed since 2002?

The share has risen from 5.2 % (2002) to 16.4 % (2025), a change of +11.3 percentage points. Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB), BE0101Q2.

›What is the difference between "foreign background" and "born abroad"?

Born abroad = a person born outside Sweden. Foreign background = born abroad, or born in Sweden to two foreign-born parents. Both measures are official; foreign background is at least as large for the same population and year.

›Where were the foreign-born residents of Boden born?

See the "Country/region of birth" section on this page. Foreign-born residents are people born outside Sweden, reported in three aggregated groups: the Nordic countries excluding Sweden, the rest of Europe, and outside Europe. Source: Statistics Sweden (SCB), FolkmRegFlandK.

Sources and method

  • BE0101Q2Foreign/Swedish background — share by municipality (UtlSvBakgGrov)

    Reference period: 2002–2025 · Retrieved: 2026-10-11

    Open source ↗
  • FodelselandArKCKM / FolkmRegFlandKCKM; history FodelselandArKPopulation by region, region/country of birth and sex

    Reference period: 2000–2025 · Retrieved: 2026-10-11

    Open source ↗
  • BE0101N1Population by municipality, age, sex and year (31 Dec)

    Reference period: 2002–2025 · Retrieved: 2026-08-13

    Open source ↗
  • ME0104General elections — votes per party and municipality (Election Authority via SCB)
    Open source ↗

Each figure on this page is traceable to the dataset listed above. Missing data is left out — never shown as zero. Definitions, model and sources