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Compare municipalities

Select up to four municipalities and compare verified key figures on population, work, economy and tax, schools, housing, health and crime. Every metric is compared for the same period across all selected municipalities — otherwise it is not shown.

Last updated: View changelog

VårgårdaprofileEssungaprofile

Overview

Vårgårda
County: Västra Götalands län
Population 2024: 12,474
Full municipal profile
Essunga
County: Västra Götalands län
Population 2024: 5,560
Full municipal profile

Quick comparison

Sverigefakta does not rank municipalities as good or bad. “Highest” and “Lowest” describe only the numeric value among the selected municipalities.

Population (31 Dec)
2024 · people

Vårgårda
12,474 peopleHighest
Essunga
5,560.0 peopleLowest
National (municipal mean)
36,509

Population change, 5 years
2024 · %

Vårgårda
5.6 %Highest
Essunga
-1.7 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
0.3

Municipal tax rate (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
21.6 %Highest
Essunga
21.6 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
21.7

Median income, 20+
2024 · SEK

Vårgårda
358,900 SEKHighest
Essunga
326,100 SEKLowest
National (municipal mean)
345,416

Year 9 pupils eligible for vocational upper secondary programmes (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
78.2 %Highest
Essunga
64.6 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
81.5

Overcrowding in apartment blocks (norm 2), share (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
16.1 %Highest
Essunga
9.5 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
13.5

Life expectancy, women
2025 · years

Vårgårda
84.3 yearsHighest
Essunga
83.7 yearsLowest
National (municipal mean)
84.7

Reported violent offences (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Vårgårda
769.7 /100kHighest
Essunga
701.5 /100kLowest
National (municipal mean)
885.9
Data points (observation IDs)

Population (31 Dec) over time

2002–2024 · people · Municipalities

Verified time series for the selected municipalities, same definition and same years.

Population (31 Dec) over time: Vårgårda moves from 10,668 (2002) to 12,474 (2024) — up 1,806 people. Full values are available in the data table below (2002–2024, Municipalities).

Population (31 Dec) over time · people · 2002–2024 · Municipalities
YearVårgårdaEssunga
2 00210 6685 757
2 00310 6925 736
2 00410 6805 750
2 00510 7565 717
2 00610 8965 651
2 00710 9885 638
2 00810 9765 625
2 00910 9675 601
2 01010 9435 564
2 01110 9945 493
2 01211 0305 502
2 01311 0655 494
2 01411 0895 538
2 01511 1655 590
2 01611 2955 620
2 01711 4905 647
2 01811 6585 671
2 01911 8105 654
2 02011 9465 687
2 02112 1805 698
2 02212 2685 717
2 02312 3845 656
2 02412 4745 560

Method: Only years where every selected municipality has a verified value are shown.

Source: SCB BE0101N1

Comparison by topic

Population

Annual population change
2024 · people

Vårgårda
90.0 peopleHighest
Essunga
-96.0 peopleLowest
National (municipal mean)
124.1

Population change, 10 years
2024 · %

Vårgårda
12.5 %Highest
Essunga
0.4 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
4.3

Residents aged 0–19, share (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
25.0 %Highest
Essunga
22.3 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
22.0

Residents aged 20–64, share (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
53.4 %Highest
Essunga
50.2 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
52.6

Residents aged 65–79, share (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
15.6 %Lowest
Essunga
20.0 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
17.6

Residents aged 80+, share (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
6.0 %Lowest
Essunga
7.5 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
7.8

Deaths, number
2025 · people

Vårgårda
117.0 peopleHighest
Essunga
66.0 peopleLowest
National (municipal mean)
318.1

Births, number
2025 · people

Vårgårda
100.0 peopleHighest
Essunga
46.0 peopleLowest
National (municipal mean)
336.2

Demographic dependency ratio
2025 · ratio

Vårgårda
0.87 ratioLowest
Essunga
0.99 ratioHighest
National (municipal mean)
0.91

In-migration to the municipality
2025 · people

Vårgårda
696.0 peopleHighest
Essunga
287.0 peopleLowest
National (municipal mean)
2,132.5

Net domestic migration
2025 · people

Vårgårda
5.0 peopleLowest
Essunga
12.0 peopleHighest
National (municipal mean)
0.1

Out-migration from the municipality
2025 · people

Vårgårda
679.0 peopleHighest
Essunga
268.0 peopleLowest
National (municipal mean)
2,091.4
Data points (observation IDs)

Work

Residents receiving social assistance during the year, share of population (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
1.9 %Lowest
Essunga
2.7 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
2.4

Households receiving social assistance, number
2025 · households

Vårgårda
149.0 householdsHighest
Essunga
88.0 householdsLowest
National (municipal mean)
522.6

Employment rate, foreign-born 20–64 (%)
2024 · %

Vårgårda
75.6 %Highest
Essunga
73.3 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
70.2

Residents aged 16–24 not in employment, education or training (%)
2024 · %

Vårgårda
5.4 %Lowest
Essunga
10.1 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
6.9
Data points (observation IDs)

Economy & tax

Net cost of elderly care, SEK per resident
2025 · SEK/resident

Vårgårda
14,498 SEK/residentLowest
Essunga
15,629 SEK/residentHighest
National (municipal mean)
17,158

Net cost of social services (IFO), SEK per resident
2025 · SEK/resident

Vårgårda
3,836.2 SEK/residentLowest
Essunga
4,089.9 SEK/residentHighest
National (municipal mean)
5,333.4

Net income as share of tax revenue & general grants (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
2.1 %Highest
Essunga
0.3 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
3.5

Tax base per resident (SEK)
2025 · SEK

Vårgårda
269,207 SEKHighest
Essunga
256,061 SEKLowest
National (municipal mean)
280,284

Equity ratio, municipality (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
34.5 %Lowest
Essunga
39.9 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
40.5
Data points (observation IDs)

Schools

Year 9 pupils eligible for vocational programmes, municipal schools (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
78.2 %Highest
Essunga
64.6 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
80.8

Year 9 pupils passing all subjects (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
55.8 %Highest
Essunga
53.8 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
67.9

Upper-secondary students graduating within 3 years, home municipality (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
65.2 %Lowest
Essunga
81.3 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
69.3

Upper-secondary students graduating within 4 years, home municipality (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
77.2 %Highest
Essunga
74.5 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
73.5

Year 9 average merit rating, home municipality (17 subjects)
2025 · points

Vårgårda
205.0 pointsHighest
Essunga
179.0 pointsLowest
National (municipal mean)
218.3

Year 9 merit rating, municipality of location (17 subjects)
2025 · points

Vårgårda
202.2 pointsHighest
Essunga
177.6 pointsLowest
National (municipal mean)
217.0
Data points (observation IDs)

Housing

Completed dwellings
2025 · dwellings

Vårgårda
13.0 dwellingsHighest
Essunga
3.0 dwellingsLowest
National (municipal mean)
108.1

Rental dwellings, number per 1,000 residents
2025 · per 1,000 residents

Vårgårda
126.0 per 1,000 residentsLowest
Essunga
137.4 per 1,000 residentsHighest
National (municipal mean)
171.6

Completed detached houses per 1,000 residents
2025 · per 1,000 residents

Vårgårda
0.3 per 1,000 residentsLowest
Essunga
0.5 per 1,000 residentsHighest
National (municipal mean)
0.6

Apartment price, SEK/m²
2025 · SEK/m²

Vårgårda
17,748 SEK/m²Highest
Essunga
11,625 SEK/m²Lowest
National (municipal mean)
17,205

House prices, detached houses, SEK/m²
2025 · SEK/m²

Vårgårda
23,465 SEK/m²Highest
Essunga
11,569 SEK/m²Lowest
National (municipal mean)
21,704

Overcrowding in apartment blocks (norm 3), share (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
45.7 %Highest
Essunga
33.7 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
36.4
Data points (observation IDs)

Health

Life expectancy, men
2025 · years

Vårgårda
81.2 yearsHighest
Essunga
79.5 yearsLowest
National (municipal mean)
81.3

Residential elderly care users satisfied overall (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
66.0 %Lowest
Essunga
84.2 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
78.1

Ongoing stress-related sick leave, annual average share of population (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
0.9 %Highest
Essunga
0.4 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
0.5
Data points (observation IDs)

Crime

Reported offences against liberty and peace (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Vårgårda
962.1 /100kLowest
Essunga
1,259.1 /100kHighest
National (municipal mean)
1,418.9

Reported offences, total (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Vårgårda
6,702.5 /100kLowest
Essunga
8,651.9 /100kHighest
National (municipal mean)
9,856.9

Reported economic crime (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Vårgårda
1,499.2 /100kLowest
Essunga
1,780.7 /100kHighest
National (municipal mean)
2,075.2

Reported gross violation of a woman's integrity (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Vårgårda
0.0 /100k
Essunga
0.0 /100k
National (municipal mean)
8.4

Reported drug offences (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Vårgårda
449.0 /100kLowest
Essunga
467.7 /100kHighest
National (municipal mean)
825.5

Reported sexual offences (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Vårgårda
112.2 /100kHighest
Essunga
89.9 /100kLowest
National (municipal mean)
187.2
Data points (observation IDs)

Politics

Assignments per elected municipal politician
2025 · assignments/politician

Vårgårda
1.8 assignments/politicianLowest
Essunga
2.0 assignments/politicianHighest
National (municipal mean)
1.8

Residents per elected municipal politician
2025 · residents/politician

Vårgårda
166.3 residents/politicianHighest
Essunga
84.2 residents/politicianLowest
National (municipal mean)
221.4

Elected municipal politicians part-time, share (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
0.0 %Lowest
Essunga
1.5 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
2.5

Elected municipal politicians full-time, share (%)
2025 · %

Vårgårda
2.7 %Highest
Essunga
1.5 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
1.5
Data points (observation IDs)

Calculated and specialised measures

The measures below are not official municipal observations in the same sense as the tables above. They are calculated by Sverigefakta or taken from situation reports and model estimates, and are therefore reported separately.

Estimated net cost per resident per year
Model estimate
Note: Model estimate = (received / 5) × Ruist's average annual net cost per person (SEK 74,000 in 2018 prices, inflation-adjusted) / population. It covers only the last five years of reception and is not official municipal accounting.

Vårgårda
-132 SEK
Essunga
-125 SEK
National
About the data. The comparison uses the municipal engine's verified time series — the same figures, definitions and sources as the municipal pages. For every metric we use the latest period in which all selected municipalities have a verified value. If no common period exists the metric is omitted entirely; nothing is imputed and years are never mixed within a row.

About the tool

Compare municipalities — method, units and sources

Choose up to four municipalities and see them side by side on the same indicator, the same year and the same unit. The national mean is shown as a reference. Shareable URL — the recipient opens the same comparison.

Method & limitations

  • All compared municipalities are shown for the same year per indicator. Where an indicator is missing '—' is displayed.
  • Units are fixed per row (percent, SEK, count per 1,000). Rows never mix units within the same column.
  • The national mean is the source's own national row (SCB / Kolada / Migrationsverket) — not an average of municipalities.
  • Ranking or best/worst colours are only used where the indicator has a clear direction (e.g. upper-secondary eligibility, higher is better).
  • Net cost is a model estimate: Ruist's 74,000 SEK/year × arrivals 2020–2024 / population. Not official municipal accounts.
  • The clear button resets selections. URL parameters make the comparison shareable.

Primary sources

Agencies and research institutions behind this page

4

agencies/institutions

2

reports & studies

6

primary datasets

All primary sources

Definitions

How the numbers are counted — and what they do not cover

Per capita / per 1,000 / per 100,000
Normalising an absolute number by population size, so municipalities of different sizes can be compared. Shootings, for example, are usually reported per 100,000 inhabitants.
Median vs mean
The median is the middle value in a sorted series. The mean is the sum divided by the count and is much more sensitive to outliers. Incomes and wealth are therefore usually reported as medians.
Ranking & percentile
The ranking is the municipality's place in the sorted list of all 290 municipalities. The percentile is the share below the municipality — rank 29 of 290 ≈ the 90th percentile.Ties use shared ranking (e.g. two municipalities both at rank 10).

Frequently asked questions

Short answers to what is most often discussed

No — we cap at four. Beyond that the table becomes hard to read on mobile and colour coding loses its meaning. Use /en/comparisons for county-vs-county perspectives.