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Select up to four municipalities and compare verified key figures on population, work, economy and tax, schools, housing, health and crime. Every metric is compared for the same period across all selected municipalities — otherwise it is not shown.

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Haparandaprofile

Overview

Haparanda
County: Norrbottens län
Population 2024: 9,151
Full municipal profile

Quick comparison

Sverigefakta does not rank municipalities as good or bad. “Highest” and “Lowest” describe only the numeric value among the selected municipalities.

Population (31 Dec)
2024 · people

Haparanda
9,151.0 people
National (municipal mean)
36,509

Population change, 5 years
2024 · %

Haparanda
-5.5 %
National (municipal mean)
0.3

Median income, 20+
2024 · SEK

Haparanda
300,000 SEK
National (municipal mean)
345,416

Year 9 pupils eligible for vocational upper secondary programmes (%)
2025 · %

Haparanda
64.7 %
National (municipal mean)
81.5

Overcrowding in apartment blocks (norm 2), share (%)
2025 · %

Haparanda
8.5 %
National (municipal mean)
13.5

Life expectancy, women
2025 · years

Haparanda
81.2 years
National (municipal mean)
84.7

Reported violent offences (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Haparanda
1,628.3 /100k
National (municipal mean)
885.9
Data points (observation IDs)

Population (31 Dec) over time

2002–2024 · people · Municipalities

Verified time series for the selected municipalities, same definition and same years.

Population (31 Dec) over time: Haparanda moves from 10,334 (2002) to 9,151 (2024) — down 1,183 people. Full values are available in the data table below (2002–2024, Municipalities).

Population (31 Dec) over time · people · 2002–2024 · Municipalities
YearHaparanda
2 00210 334
2 00310 346
2 00410 208
2 00510 184
2 00610 214
2 00710 192
2 00810 173
2 00910 112
2 01010 059
2 01110 041
2 0129 904
2 0139 886
2 0149 776
2 0159 831
2 0169 864
2 0179 805
2 0189 785
2 0199 685
2 0209 601
2 0219 496
2 0229 340
2 0239 177
2 0249 151

Method: Only years where every selected municipality has a verified value are shown.

Source: SCB BE0101N1

Comparison by topic

Population

Annual population change
2024 · people

Haparanda
-26.0 people
National (municipal mean)
124.1

Population change, 10 years
2024 · %

Haparanda
-6.4 %
National (municipal mean)
4.3

Residents aged 0–19, share (%)
2025 · %

Haparanda
19.4 %
National (municipal mean)
22.0

Residents aged 20–64, share (%)
2025 · %

Haparanda
47.5 %
National (municipal mean)
52.6

Residents aged 65–79, share (%)
2025 · %

Haparanda
24.6 %
National (municipal mean)
17.6

Residents aged 80+, share (%)
2025 · %

Haparanda
8.4 %
National (municipal mean)
7.8

Deaths, number
2025 · people

Haparanda
146.0 people
National (municipal mean)
318.1

Births, number
2025 · people

Haparanda
50.0 people
National (municipal mean)
336.2

Demographic dependency ratio
2025 · ratio

Haparanda
1.10 ratio
National (municipal mean)
0.91

In-migration to the municipality
2025 · people

Haparanda
403.0 people
National (municipal mean)
2,132.5

Net domestic migration
2025 · people

Haparanda
-30.0 people
National (municipal mean)
0.1

Out-migration from the municipality
2025 · people

Haparanda
428.0 people
National (municipal mean)
2,091.4
Data points (observation IDs)

Work

Residents receiving social assistance during the year, share of population (%)
2025 · %

Haparanda
2.3 %
National (municipal mean)
2.4

Employed refugees/family reunified 20–64, 4–6 years of residence, share (%)
2023 · %

Haparanda
95.3 %
National (municipal mean)
61.1

Employment rate, foreign-born 20–64 (%)
2024 · %

Haparanda
68.2 %
National (municipal mean)
70.2

Residents aged 16–24 not in employment, education or training (%)
2024 · %

Haparanda
11.7 %
National (municipal mean)
6.9
Data points (observation IDs)

Economy & tax

Net cost of elderly care, SEK per resident
2025 · SEK/resident

Haparanda
24,822 SEK/resident
National (municipal mean)
17,158

Net cost of social services (IFO), SEK per resident
2025 · SEK/resident

Haparanda
5,428.9 SEK/resident
National (municipal mean)
5,333.4

Net income as share of tax revenue & general grants (%)
2025 · %

Haparanda
2.6 %
National (municipal mean)
3.5

Tax base per resident (SEK)
2025 · SEK

Haparanda
250,026 SEK
National (municipal mean)
280,284

Equity ratio, municipality (%)
2025 · %

Haparanda
48.6 %
National (municipal mean)
40.5
Data points (observation IDs)

Schools

Year 9 pupils eligible for vocational programmes, municipal schools (%)
2025 · %

Haparanda
64.7 %
National (municipal mean)
80.8

Upper-secondary students graduating within 3 years, home municipality (%)
2025 · %

Haparanda
55.8 %
National (municipal mean)
69.3

Upper-secondary students graduating within 4 years, home municipality (%)
2025 · %

Haparanda
61.1 %
National (municipal mean)
73.5

Year 9 average merit rating, home municipality (17 subjects)
2025 · points

Haparanda
200.0 points
National (municipal mean)
218.3

Year 9 merit rating, municipality of location (17 subjects)
2025 · points

Haparanda
196.2 points
National (municipal mean)
217.0
Data points (observation IDs)

Housing

Completed dwellings
2025 · dwellings

Haparanda
2.0 dwellings
National (municipal mean)
108.1

Rental dwellings, number per 1,000 residents
2025 · per 1,000 residents

Haparanda
204.4 per 1,000 residents
National (municipal mean)
171.6

Completed detached houses per 1,000 residents
2025 · per 1,000 residents

Haparanda
0.2 per 1,000 residents
National (municipal mean)
0.6

Apartment price, SEK/m²
2025 · SEK/m²

Haparanda
3,556.0 SEK/m²
National (municipal mean)
17,205

House prices, detached houses, SEK/m²
2025 · SEK/m²

Haparanda
8,668.0 SEK/m²
National (municipal mean)
21,704

Overcrowding in apartment blocks (norm 3), share (%)
2025 · %

Haparanda
29.9 %
National (municipal mean)
36.4
Data points (observation IDs)

Health

Life expectancy, men
2025 · years

Haparanda
77.8 years
National (municipal mean)
81.3
Data points (observation IDs)

Crime

Reported offences against liberty and peace (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Haparanda
2,244.5 /100k
National (municipal mean)
1,418.9

Reported offences, total (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Haparanda
13,951 /100k
National (municipal mean)
9,856.9

Reported economic crime (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Haparanda
1,771.4 /100k
National (municipal mean)
2,075.2

Reported gross violation of a woman's integrity (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Haparanda
11.0 /100k
National (municipal mean)
8.4

Reported drug offences (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Haparanda
1,540.3 /100k
National (municipal mean)
825.5

Reported sexual offences (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Haparanda
165.0 /100k
National (municipal mean)
187.2
Data points (observation IDs)

Politics

Assignments per elected municipal politician
2025 · assignments/politician

Haparanda
2.1 assignments/politician
National (municipal mean)
1.8

Residents per elected municipal politician
2025 · residents/politician

Haparanda
110.3 residents/politician
National (municipal mean)
221.4
Data points (observation IDs)

Calculated and specialised measures

The measures below are not official municipal observations in the same sense as the tables above. They are calculated by Sverigefakta or taken from situation reports and model estimates, and are therefore reported separately.

Estimated net cost per resident per year
Model estimate
Note: Model estimate = (received / 5) × Ruist's average annual net cost per person (SEK 74,000 in 2018 prices, inflation-adjusted) / population. It covers only the last five years of reception and is not official municipal accounting.

Haparanda
-117 SEK
National
About the data. The comparison uses the municipal engine's verified time series — the same figures, definitions and sources as the municipal pages. For every metric we use the latest period in which all selected municipalities have a verified value. If no common period exists the metric is omitted entirely; nothing is imputed and years are never mixed within a row.

About the tool

Compare municipalities — method, units and sources

Choose up to four municipalities and see them side by side on the same indicator, the same year and the same unit. The national mean is shown as a reference. Shareable URL — the recipient opens the same comparison.

Method & limitations

  • All compared municipalities are shown for the same year per indicator. Where an indicator is missing '—' is displayed.
  • Units are fixed per row (percent, SEK, count per 1,000). Rows never mix units within the same column.
  • The national mean is the source's own national row (SCB / Kolada / Migrationsverket) — not an average of municipalities.
  • Ranking or best/worst colours are only used where the indicator has a clear direction (e.g. upper-secondary eligibility, higher is better).
  • Net cost is a model estimate: Ruist's 74,000 SEK/year × arrivals 2020–2024 / population. Not official municipal accounts.
  • The clear button resets selections. URL parameters make the comparison shareable.

Primary sources

Agencies and research institutions behind this page

4

agencies/institutions

2

reports & studies

6

primary datasets

All primary sources

Definitions

How the numbers are counted — and what they do not cover

Per capita / per 1,000 / per 100,000
Normalising an absolute number by population size, so municipalities of different sizes can be compared. Shootings, for example, are usually reported per 100,000 inhabitants.
Median vs mean
The median is the middle value in a sorted series. The mean is the sum divided by the count and is much more sensitive to outliers. Incomes and wealth are therefore usually reported as medians.
Ranking & percentile
The ranking is the municipality's place in the sorted list of all 290 municipalities. The percentile is the share below the municipality — rank 29 of 290 ≈ the 90th percentile.Ties use shared ranking (e.g. two municipalities both at rank 10).

Frequently asked questions

Short answers to what is most often discussed

No — we cap at four. Beyond that the table becomes hard to read on mobile and colour coding loses its meaning. Use /en/comparisons for county-vs-county perspectives.