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SVERIGEFAKTA

Compare municipalities

Select up to four municipalities and compare verified key figures on population, work, economy and tax, schools, housing, health and crime. Every metric is compared for the same period across all selected municipalities — otherwise it is not shown.

Last updated: View changelog

PajalaprofileÖvertorneåprofile

Overview

Pajala
County: Norrbottens län
Population 2025: 5,686
Full municipal profile
Övertorneå
County: Norrbottens län
Population 2025: 3,996
Full municipal profile

Quick comparison

Sverigefakta does not rank municipalities as good or bad. “Highest” and “Lowest” describe only the numeric value among the selected municipalities.

Population (31 Dec)
2025 · people

Pajala
5,686.0 peopleHighest
Övertorneå
3,996.0 peopleLowest
National (municipal mean)

Population change, 5 years
2025 · %

Pajala
-4.7 %Highest
Övertorneå
-5.2 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)

Municipal tax rate (%)
2025 · %

Pajala
23.4 %Highest
Övertorneå
22.5 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
21.7

Median income, 20+
2024 · SEK

Pajala
318,800 SEKHighest
Övertorneå
298,800 SEKLowest
National (municipal mean)
345,416

Overcrowding in apartment blocks (norm 2), share (%)
2025 · %

Pajala
14.1 %Highest
Övertorneå
12.9 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
13.5

Life expectancy, women
2025 · years

Pajala
83.0 yearsLowest
Övertorneå
84.5 yearsHighest
National (municipal mean)
84.7

Reported violent offences (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Pajala
397.8 /100kLowest
Övertorneå
695.5 /100kHighest
National (municipal mean)
885.9
Data points (observation IDs)

Population (31 Dec) over time

2002–2025 · people · Municipalities

Verified time series for the selected municipalities, same definition and same years.

Population (31 Dec) over time: Pajala moves from 7,206 (2002) to 5,686 (2025) — down 1,520 people. Full values are available in the data table below (2002–2025, Municipalities).

Population (31 Dec) over time · people · 2002–2025 · Municipalities
YearPajalaÖvertorneå
2 0027 2065 391
2 0037 0535 331
2 0046 9255 244
2 0056 7985 229
2 0066 6885 168
2 0076 5225 092
2 0086 4294 972
2 0096 3094 920
2 0106 2824 812
2 0116 2704 810
2 0126 2794 772
2 0136 2994 709
2 0146 3034 711
2 0156 1934 603
2 0166 1164 534
2 0176 1014 461
2 0186 0394 410
2 0196 0524 299
2 0205 9664 217
2 0215 9734 211
2 0225 8834 119
2 0235 8714 088
2 0245 8574 057
2 0255 6863 996

Method: Only years where every selected municipality has a verified value are shown.

Source: SCB BE0101N1

Comparison by topic

Population

Annual population change
2025 · people

Pajala
-171.0 peopleLowest
Övertorneå
-61.0 peopleHighest
National (municipal mean)

Population change, 10 years
2025 · %

Pajala
-8.2 %Highest
Övertorneå
-13.2 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)

Residents aged 0–19, share (%)
2025 · %

Pajala
19.4 %Highest
Övertorneå
16.6 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
22.0

Residents aged 20–64, share (%)
2025 · %

Pajala
44.4 %Lowest
Övertorneå
44.5 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
52.6

Residents aged 65–79, share (%)
2025 · %

Pajala
25.7 %Lowest
Övertorneå
27.1 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
17.6

Residents aged 80+, share (%)
2025 · %

Pajala
10.4 %Lowest
Övertorneå
11.8 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
7.8

Deaths, number
2025 · people

Pajala
105.0 peopleHighest
Övertorneå
62.0 peopleLowest
National (municipal mean)
318.1

Births, number
2025 · people

Pajala
50.0 peopleHighest
Övertorneå
23.0 peopleLowest
National (municipal mean)
336.2

Demographic dependency ratio
2025 · ratio

Pajala
1.25 ratioHighest
Övertorneå
1.25 ratioLowest
National (municipal mean)
0.91

In-migration to the municipality
2025 · people

Pajala
221.0 peopleHighest
Övertorneå
165.0 peopleLowest
National (municipal mean)
2,132.5

Net domestic migration
2025 · people

Pajala
-113.0 peopleLowest
Övertorneå
-31.0 peopleHighest
National (municipal mean)
0.1

Out-migration from the municipality
2025 · people

Pajala
308.0 peopleHighest
Övertorneå
185.0 peopleLowest
National (municipal mean)
2,091.4
Data points (observation IDs)

Work

Residents receiving social assistance during the year, share of population (%)
2025 · %

Pajala
0.5 %Lowest
Övertorneå
2.1 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
2.4

Households receiving social assistance, number
2025 · households

Pajala
18.0 householdsLowest
Övertorneå
57.0 householdsHighest
National (municipal mean)
522.6

Employment rate, foreign-born 20–64 (%)
2024 · %

Pajala
78.7 %Highest
Övertorneå
70.0 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
70.2

Residents aged 16–24 not in employment, education or training (%)
2024 · %

Pajala
4.1 %Lowest
Övertorneå
7.5 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
6.9
Data points (observation IDs)

Economy & tax

Net cost of elderly care, SEK per resident
2025 · SEK/resident

Pajala
38,654 SEK/residentHighest
Övertorneå
27,360 SEK/residentLowest
National (municipal mean)
17,158

Net cost of social services (IFO), SEK per resident
2025 · SEK/resident

Pajala
2,057.1 SEK/residentLowest
Övertorneå
7,035.5 SEK/residentHighest
National (municipal mean)
5,333.4

Net income as share of tax revenue & general grants (%)
2025 · %

Pajala
-0.6 %Lowest
Övertorneå
4.3 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
3.5

Tax base per resident (SEK)
2025 · SEK

Pajala
269,811 SEKHighest
Övertorneå
259,172 SEKLowest
National (municipal mean)
280,284

Equity ratio, municipality (%)
2025 · %

Pajala
36.9 %Lowest
Övertorneå
79.2 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
40.5
Data points (observation IDs)

Housing

Completed dwellings
2025 · dwellings

Pajala
7.0 dwellingsHighest
Övertorneå
1.0 dwellingsLowest
National (municipal mean)
108.1

Rental dwellings, number per 1,000 residents
2025 · per 1,000 residents

Pajala
184.4 per 1,000 residentsLowest
Övertorneå
222.0 per 1,000 residentsHighest
National (municipal mean)
171.6

Completed detached houses per 1,000 residents
2025 · per 1,000 residents

Pajala
0.5 per 1,000 residentsHighest
Övertorneå
0.3 per 1,000 residentsLowest
National (municipal mean)
0.6

House prices, detached houses, SEK/m²
2025 · SEK/m²

Pajala
7,392.0 SEK/m²Highest
Övertorneå
5,237.0 SEK/m²Lowest
National (municipal mean)
21,704

Overcrowding in apartment blocks (norm 3), share (%)
2025 · %

Pajala
39.1 %Highest
Övertorneå
35.8 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
36.4
Data points (observation IDs)

Health

Life expectancy, men
2025 · years

Pajala
79.9 yearsLowest
Övertorneå
79.9 yearsHighest
National (municipal mean)
81.3

Residential elderly care users satisfied overall (%)
2025 · %

Pajala
76.2 %Highest
Övertorneå
76.0 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
78.1

Ongoing stress-related sick leave, annual average share of population (%)
2025 · %

Pajala
0.2 %Highest
Övertorneå
0.2 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
0.5
Data points (observation IDs)

Crime

Reported offences against liberty and peace (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Pajala
1,245.4 /100kLowest
Övertorneå
1,689.0 /100kHighest
National (municipal mean)
1,418.9

Reported offences, total (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Pajala
6,365.1 /100kLowest
Övertorneå
8,842.5 /100kHighest
National (municipal mean)
9,856.9

Reported economic crime (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Pajala
985.9 /100kLowest
Övertorneå
1,217.1 /100kHighest
National (municipal mean)
2,075.2

Reported gross violation of a woman's integrity (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Pajala
0.0 /100k
Övertorneå
0.0 /100k
National (municipal mean)
8.4

Reported drug offences (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Pajala
17.3 /100kLowest
Övertorneå
397.4 /100kHighest
National (municipal mean)
825.5

Reported sexual offences (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Pajala
86.5 /100kLowest
Övertorneå
149.0 /100kHighest
National (municipal mean)
187.2
Data points (observation IDs)

Politics

Assignments per elected municipal politician
2025 · assignments/politician

Pajala
2.0 assignments/politicianHighest
Övertorneå
1.9 assignments/politicianLowest
National (municipal mean)
1.8

Residents per elected municipal politician
2025 · residents/politician

Pajala
101.0 residents/politicianHighest
Övertorneå
53.4 residents/politicianLowest
National (municipal mean)
221.4

Elected municipal politicians part-time, share (%)
2025 · %

Pajala
1.7 %Highest
Övertorneå
0.0 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
2.5

Elected municipal politicians full-time, share (%)
2025 · %

Pajala
0.0 %Lowest
Övertorneå
1.3 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
1.5
Data points (observation IDs)

Calculated and specialised measures

The measures below are not official municipal observations in the same sense as the tables above. They are calculated by Sverigefakta or taken from situation reports and model estimates, and are therefore reported separately.

Estimated net cost per resident per year
Model estimate
Note: Model estimate = (received / 5) × Ruist's average annual net cost per person (SEK 74,000 in 2018 prices, inflation-adjusted) / population. It covers only the last five years of reception and is not official municipal accounting.

Pajala
-170 SEK
Övertorneå
-166 SEK
National
About the data. The comparison uses the municipal engine's verified time series — the same figures, definitions and sources as the municipal pages. For every metric we use the latest period in which all selected municipalities have a verified value. If no common period exists the metric is omitted entirely; nothing is imputed and years are never mixed within a row.

About the tool

Compare municipalities — method, units and sources

Choose up to four municipalities and see them side by side on the same indicator, the same year and the same unit. The national mean is shown as a reference. Shareable URL — the recipient opens the same comparison.

Method & limitations

  • All compared municipalities are shown for the same year per indicator. Where an indicator is missing '—' is displayed.
  • Units are fixed per row (percent, SEK, count per 1,000). Rows never mix units within the same column.
  • The national mean is the source's own national row (SCB / Kolada / Migrationsverket) — not an average of municipalities.
  • Ranking or best/worst colours are only used where the indicator has a clear direction (e.g. upper-secondary eligibility, higher is better).
  • Net cost is a model estimate: Ruist's 74,000 SEK/year × arrivals 2020–2024 / population. Not official municipal accounts.
  • The clear button resets selections. URL parameters make the comparison shareable.

Primary sources

Agencies and research institutions behind this page

4

agencies/institutions

2

reports & studies

6

primary datasets

All primary sources

Definitions

How the numbers are counted — and what they do not cover

Per capita / per 1,000 / per 100,000
Normalising an absolute number by population size, so municipalities of different sizes can be compared. Shootings, for example, are usually reported per 100,000 inhabitants.
Median vs mean
The median is the middle value in a sorted series. The mean is the sum divided by the count and is much more sensitive to outliers. Incomes and wealth are therefore usually reported as medians.
Ranking & percentile
The ranking is the municipality's place in the sorted list of all 290 municipalities. The percentile is the share below the municipality — rank 29 of 290 ≈ the 90th percentile.Ties use shared ranking (e.g. two municipalities both at rank 10).

Frequently asked questions

Short answers to what is most often discussed

No — we cap at four. Beyond that the table becomes hard to read on mobile and colour coding loses its meaning. Use /en/comparisons for county-vs-county perspectives.