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Compare municipalities

Select up to four municipalities and compare verified key figures on population, work, economy and tax, schools, housing, health and crime. Every metric is compared for the same period across all selected municipalities — otherwise it is not shown.

Last updated: View changelog

HebyprofileAvestaprofile

Overview

Heby
County: Uppsala län
Population 2024: 14,345
Full municipal profile
Avesta
County: Dalarnas län
Population 2024: 22,417
Full municipal profile

Quick comparison

Sverigefakta does not rank municipalities as good or bad. “Highest” and “Lowest” describe only the numeric value among the selected municipalities.

Population (31 Dec)
2024 · people

Heby
14,345 peopleLowest
Avesta
22,417 peopleHighest
National (municipal mean)
36,509

Population change, 5 years
2024 · %

Heby
2.1 %Highest
Avesta
-3.3 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
0.3

Municipal tax rate (%)
2025 · %

Heby
22.5 %Highest
Avesta
22.0 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
21.7

Median income, 20+
2024 · SEK

Heby
317,400 SEKLowest
Avesta
334,500 SEKHighest
National (municipal mean)
345,416

Year 9 pupils eligible for vocational upper secondary programmes (%)
2025 · %

Heby
74.6 %Lowest
Avesta
77.1 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
81.5

Overcrowding in apartment blocks (norm 2), share (%)
2025 · %

Heby
21.8 %Highest
Avesta
16.1 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
13.5

Life expectancy, women
2025 · years

Heby
85.0 yearsHighest
Avesta
84.1 yearsLowest
National (municipal mean)
84.7

Reported violent offences (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Heby
887.5 /100kLowest
Avesta
1,156.7 /100kHighest
National (municipal mean)
885.9
Data points (observation IDs)

Population (31 Dec) over time

2002–2024 · people · Municipalities

Verified time series for the selected municipalities, same definition and same years.

Population (31 Dec) over time: Heby moves from 13,725 (2002) to 14,345 (2024) — up 620 people. Full values are available in the data table below (2002–2024, Municipalities).

Population (31 Dec) over time · people · 2002–2024 · Municipalities
YearHebyAvesta
2 00213 72522 296
2 00313 71122 249
2 00413 77122 102
2 00513 63421 954
2 00613 53021 963
2 00713 49221 886
2 00813 40721 937
2 00913 35521 762
2 01013 38221 583
2 01113 38121 486
2 01213 36421 467
2 01313 45021 582
2 01413 49022 022
2 01513 59422 781
2 01613 75523 161
2 01713 85423 256
2 01813 91023 323
2 01914 04723 178
2 02014 10123 067
2 02114 30322 925
2 02214 42122 932
2 02314 34322 753
2 02414 34522 417

Method: Only years where every selected municipality has a verified value are shown.

Source: SCB BE0101N1

Comparison by topic

Population

Annual population change
2024 · people

Heby
2.0 peopleHighest
Avesta
-336.0 peopleLowest
National (municipal mean)
124.1

Population change, 10 years
2024 · %

Heby
6.3 %Highest
Avesta
1.8 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
4.3

Residents aged 0–19, share (%)
2025 · %

Heby
22.0 %Highest
Avesta
21.5 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
22.0

Residents aged 20–64, share (%)
2025 · %

Heby
51.7 %Highest
Avesta
50.8 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
52.6

Residents aged 65–79, share (%)
2025 · %

Heby
18.6 %Lowest
Avesta
19.3 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
17.6

Residents aged 80+, share (%)
2025 · %

Heby
7.7 %Lowest
Avesta
8.4 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
7.8

Deaths, number
2025 · people

Heby
146.0 peopleLowest
Avesta
300.0 peopleHighest
National (municipal mean)
318.1

Births, number
2025 · people

Heby
111.0 peopleLowest
Avesta
185.0 peopleHighest
National (municipal mean)
336.2

Demographic dependency ratio
2025 · ratio

Heby
0.93 ratioLowest
Avesta
0.97 ratioHighest
National (municipal mean)
0.91

In-migration to the municipality
2025 · people

Heby
806.0 peopleLowest
Avesta
911.0 peopleHighest
National (municipal mean)
2,132.5

Net domestic migration
2025 · people

Heby
-34.0 peopleLowest
Avesta
91.0 peopleHighest
National (municipal mean)
0.1

Out-migration from the municipality
2025 · people

Heby
843.0 peopleLowest
Avesta
847.0 peopleHighest
National (municipal mean)
2,091.4
Data points (observation IDs)

Work

Residents receiving social assistance during the year, share of population (%)
2025 · %

Heby
4.3 %Highest
Avesta
3.7 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
2.4

Employed refugees/family reunified 20–64, 4–6 years of residence, share (%)
2024 · %

Heby
51.4 %Highest
Avesta
47.8 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
61.2

Households receiving social assistance, number
2025 · households

Heby
392.0 householdsLowest
Avesta
478.0 householdsHighest
National (municipal mean)
522.6

Employment rate, foreign-born 20–64 (%)
2024 · %

Heby
66.0 %Highest
Avesta
64.8 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
70.2

Residents aged 16–24 not in employment, education or training (%)
2024 · %

Heby
9.4 %Highest
Avesta
6.7 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
6.9
Data points (observation IDs)

Economy & tax

Net cost of elderly care, SEK per resident
2025 · SEK/resident

Heby
18,470 SEK/residentHighest
Avesta
17,395 SEK/residentLowest
National (municipal mean)
17,158

Net cost of social services (IFO), SEK per resident
2025 · SEK/resident

Heby
8,313.7 SEK/residentHighest
Avesta
6,401.1 SEK/residentLowest
National (municipal mean)
5,333.4

Net income as share of tax revenue & general grants (%)
2025 · %

Heby
0.6 %Lowest
Avesta
0.8 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
3.5

Tax base per resident (SEK)
2025 · SEK

Heby
254,356 SEKLowest
Avesta
271,727 SEKHighest
National (municipal mean)
280,284

Equity ratio, municipality (%)
2025 · %

Heby
34.4 %Highest
Avesta
20.7 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
40.5
Data points (observation IDs)

Schools

Year 9 pupils eligible for vocational programmes, municipal schools (%)
2025 · %

Heby
74.6 %Lowest
Avesta
77.1 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
80.8

Year 9 pupils passing all subjects (%)
2025 · %

Heby
56.8 %Highest
Avesta
53.7 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
67.9

Upper-secondary students graduating within 3 years, home municipality (%)
2025 · %

Heby
62.0 %Lowest
Avesta
62.4 %Highest
National (municipal mean)
69.3

Upper-secondary students graduating within 4 years, home municipality (%)
2025 · %

Heby
70.2 %Highest
Avesta
61.1 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
73.5

Year 9 average merit rating, home municipality (17 subjects)
2025 · points

Heby
211.0 pointsHighest
Avesta
210.0 pointsLowest
National (municipal mean)
218.3

Year 9 merit rating, municipality of location (17 subjects)
2025 · points

Heby
209.5 pointsHighest
Avesta
208.5 pointsLowest
National (municipal mean)
217.0
Data points (observation IDs)

Housing

Completed dwellings
2025 · dwellings

Heby
3.0 dwellings
Avesta
3.0 dwellings
National (municipal mean)
108.1

Rental dwellings, number per 1,000 residents
2025 · per 1,000 residents

Heby
128.1 per 1,000 residentsLowest
Avesta
179.9 per 1,000 residentsHighest
National (municipal mean)
171.6

Completed detached houses per 1,000 residents
2025 · per 1,000 residents

Heby
0.2 per 1,000 residentsHighest
Avesta
0.1 per 1,000 residentsLowest
National (municipal mean)
0.6

Apartment price, SEK/m²
2025 · SEK/m²

Heby
10,655 SEK/m²Highest
Avesta
7,057.0 SEK/m²Lowest
National (municipal mean)
17,205

House prices, detached houses, SEK/m²
2025 · SEK/m²

Heby
17,018 SEK/m²Highest
Avesta
14,564 SEK/m²Lowest
National (municipal mean)
21,704

Overcrowding in apartment blocks (norm 3), share (%)
2025 · %

Heby
49.8 %Highest
Avesta
38.8 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
36.4
Data points (observation IDs)

Health

Life expectancy, men
2025 · years

Heby
82.2 yearsHighest
Avesta
81.3 yearsLowest
National (municipal mean)
81.3

Ongoing stress-related sick leave, annual average share of population (%)
2025 · %

Heby
0.6 %Highest
Avesta
0.5 %Lowest
National (municipal mean)
0.5
Data points (observation IDs)

Crime

Reported offences against liberty and peace (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Heby
1,467.5 /100kHighest
Avesta
1,254.9 /100kLowest
National (municipal mean)
1,418.9

Reported offences, total (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Heby
9,496.9 /100kLowest
Avesta
10,910 /100kHighest
National (municipal mean)
9,856.9

Reported economic crime (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Heby
2,949.0 /100kHighest
Avesta
2,291.0 /100kLowest
National (municipal mean)
2,075.2

Reported gross violation of a woman's integrity (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Heby
14.0 /100kHighest
Avesta
4.5 /100kLowest
National (municipal mean)
8.4

Reported drug offences (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Heby
866.5 /100kLowest
Avesta
1,223.7 /100kHighest
National (municipal mean)
825.5

Reported sexual offences (per 100,000)
2025 · /100k

Heby
195.7 /100kHighest
Avesta
192.0 /100kLowest
National (municipal mean)
187.2
Data points (observation IDs)

Politics

Assignments per elected municipal politician
2025 · assignments/politician

Heby
1.8 assignments/politicianLowest
Avesta
2.1 assignments/politicianHighest
National (municipal mean)
1.8

Residents per elected municipal politician
2025 · residents/politician

Heby
154.2 residents/politicianLowest
Avesta
217.6 residents/politicianHighest
National (municipal mean)
221.4
Data points (observation IDs)

Calculated and specialised measures

The measures below are not official municipal observations in the same sense as the tables above. They are calculated by Sverigefakta or taken from situation reports and model estimates, and are therefore reported separately.

Estimated net cost per resident per year
Model estimate
Note: Model estimate = (received / 5) × Ruist's average annual net cost per person (SEK 74,000 in 2018 prices, inflation-adjusted) / population. It covers only the last five years of reception and is not official municipal accounting.

Heby
-111 SEK
Avesta
-123 SEK
National
About the data. The comparison uses the municipal engine's verified time series — the same figures, definitions and sources as the municipal pages. For every metric we use the latest period in which all selected municipalities have a verified value. If no common period exists the metric is omitted entirely; nothing is imputed and years are never mixed within a row.

About the tool

Compare municipalities — method, units and sources

Choose up to four municipalities and see them side by side on the same indicator, the same year and the same unit. The national mean is shown as a reference. Shareable URL — the recipient opens the same comparison.

Method & limitations

  • All compared municipalities are shown for the same year per indicator. Where an indicator is missing '—' is displayed.
  • Units are fixed per row (percent, SEK, count per 1,000). Rows never mix units within the same column.
  • The national mean is the source's own national row (SCB / Kolada / Migrationsverket) — not an average of municipalities.
  • Ranking or best/worst colours are only used where the indicator has a clear direction (e.g. upper-secondary eligibility, higher is better).
  • Net cost is a model estimate: Ruist's 74,000 SEK/year × arrivals 2020–2024 / population. Not official municipal accounts.
  • The clear button resets selections. URL parameters make the comparison shareable.

Primary sources

Agencies and research institutions behind this page

4

agencies/institutions

2

reports & studies

6

primary datasets

All primary sources

Definitions

How the numbers are counted — and what they do not cover

Per capita / per 1,000 / per 100,000
Normalising an absolute number by population size, so municipalities of different sizes can be compared. Shootings, for example, are usually reported per 100,000 inhabitants.
Median vs mean
The median is the middle value in a sorted series. The mean is the sum divided by the count and is much more sensitive to outliers. Incomes and wealth are therefore usually reported as medians.
Ranking & percentile
The ranking is the municipality's place in the sorted list of all 290 municipalities. The percentile is the share below the municipality — rank 29 of 290 ≈ the 90th percentile.Ties use shared ranking (e.g. two municipalities both at rank 10).

Frequently asked questions

Short answers to what is most often discussed

No — we cap at four. Beyond that the table becomes hard to read on mobile and colour coding loses its meaning. Use /en/comparisons for county-vs-county perspectives.